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#!/bin/bash
#shell函数
# 函数语法:
## 1) 函数命名: function 关键字可有可无,函数名后的 () 也可有可无,function test() {} 或 test () {} ,或function test {};注意:test {} 会报错 ;但是建议还是 使用全写: function test() {}
## 2) 返回值: 有返回值 ,则return返回值,否则返回最后一条命令的执行结果
## 3)
#function func1() # 正确语法
function func1 # 正确语法
{
# echo '这是函数111';
read num1;
}
func1
#echo "内存中的值:$?";
#exit; # 断点
# func2 为什么输出了正确结果还报错???
func2 () # 正确语法
#func2 # 错误语法
{
`seq -s -- 10`; # 输出1~10,并以--分隔
}
func2
function func3 ()
{
echo '第一个加数';
read num1;
echo '第二个加数';
read num2;
return $(($num1+$num2));
}
func3
echo "相加之和:$?"; # 最后运行的命令的结束代码(返回值)--获取内存中的值???
# 运算结果会存放在内存中????
## 解答: $? 可以获取最后一条命令的执行结果(最后一条:$? 的上一条命令)
echo -e '相加之和:$?'; # 错误语法,$? 不被解析,作为字符串输出
echo -e '相加之和:\$?'; # 错误语法,$? 不被解析,作为字符串输出
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