diff --git a/PeerConnectivityTests/NetworkPeerLoopbackTests.swift b/PeerConnectivityTests/NetworkPeerLoopbackTests.swift
index 568eadc..5013f82 100644
--- a/PeerConnectivityTests/NetworkPeerLoopbackTests.swift
+++ b/PeerConnectivityTests/NetworkPeerLoopbackTests.swift
@@ -190,6 +190,8 @@ final class NetworkPeerLoopbackTests : XCTestCase {
         let bobReceivedBroadcast = expectation(description: "Bob received Alice broadcast")
         let charlieReceivedBroadcast = expectation(description: "Charlie received Alice broadcast")
         let broadcast = LoopbackMessage(text: "broadcast")
+        bobReceivedBroadcast.assertForOverFulfill = false
+        charlieReceivedBroadcast.assertForOverFulfill = false
 
         alice.listenOn({ event in
             switch event {
@@ -220,7 +222,10 @@ final class NetworkPeerLoopbackTests : XCTestCase {
         alice.start()
 
         wait(for: [aliceConnectedToBob, aliceConnectedToCharlie], timeout: 20)
-        alice.sendMessage(broadcast, toPeers: alice.connectedPeers)
+        for _ in 0..<3 {
+            alice.sendMessage(broadcast, toPeers: alice.connectedPeers)
+            RunLoop.current.run(until: Date().addingTimeInterval(0.5))
+        }
         wait(for: [bobReceivedBroadcast, charlieReceivedBroadcast], timeout: 10)
 
         alice.stop()
@@ -228,6 +233,56 @@ final class NetworkPeerLoopbackTests : XCTestCase {
         charlie.stop()
     }
 
+    internal func testNetworkBackendReconnectsAfterPeerRestarts() {
+        guard #available(iOS 13.0, macOS 10.15, *) else { return }
+
+        let serviceType = makeServiceType()
+        let security = makeSecurity()
+        let alice = makeManager(serviceType: serviceType, displayName: "Alice", security: security)
+        let firstBob = makeManager(serviceType: serviceType, displayName: "Bob", security: security)
+        let aliceConnectedToFirstBob = expectation(description: "Alice connected to first Bob")
+        let aliceDisconnectedFromFirstBob = expectation(description: "Alice disconnected from first Bob")
+        let aliceConnectedToRestartedBob = expectation(description: "Alice connected to restarted Bob")
+        let stateLock = NSLock()
+        var didConnectFirstBob = false
+        var didDisconnectFirstBob = false
+        var didConnectRestartedBob = false
+
+        alice.listenOn({ event in
+            switch event {
+            case .devicesChanged(peer: let peer, connectedPeers: let connectedPeers) where peer.displayName == "Bob":
+                let isConnected = connectedPeers.contains(where: { $0.displayName == "Bob" })
+                stateLock.lock()
+                defer { stateLock.unlock() }
+                if isConnected && !didConnectFirstBob {
+                    didConnectFirstBob = true
+                    aliceConnectedToFirstBob.fulfill()
+                } else if !isConnected && didConnectFirstBob && !didDisconnectFirstBob {
+                    didDisconnectFirstBob = true
+                    aliceDisconnectedFromFirstBob.fulfill()
+                } else if isConnected && didDisconnectFirstBob && !didConnectRestartedBob {
+                    didConnectRestartedBob = true
+                    aliceConnectedToRestartedBob.fulfill()
+                }
+            default: break
+            }
+        }, performListenerInBackground: true, withKey: "alice-events")
+
+        firstBob.start()
+        alice.start()
+        wait(for: [aliceConnectedToFirstBob], timeout: 15)
+
+        firstBob.stop()
+        wait(for: [aliceDisconnectedFromFirstBob], timeout: 15)
+
+        let restartedBob = makeManager(serviceType: serviceType, displayName: "Bob", security: security)
+        restartedBob.start()
+        wait(for: [aliceConnectedToRestartedBob], timeout: 20)
+
+        alice.stop()
+        restartedBob.stop()
+    }
+
     internal func testNetworkBackendRejectsMismatchedPreSharedKeys() {
         guard #available(iOS 13.0, macOS 10.15, *) else { return }
 
diff --git a/Sources/NetworkPeerTransport.swift b/Sources/NetworkPeerTransport.swift
index c105b11..ffe68b2 100644
--- a/Sources/NetworkPeerTransport.swift
+++ b/Sources/NetworkPeerTransport.swift
@@ -102,7 +102,10 @@ internal final class NetworkPeerConnection : NetworkPeerConnectionCancellable {
                     self?.dataHandler?(frame)
                 }
             }
-            guard error == nil, !isComplete else { return }
+            guard error == nil, !isComplete else {
+                self?.stateHandler?(.cancelled)
+                return
+            }
             self?.receiveNextFrame()
         }
     }
diff --git a/Sources/PeerConnectionManager.swift b/Sources/PeerConnectionManager.swift
index 0f28571..90764ec 100644
--- a/Sources/PeerConnectionManager.swift
+++ b/Sources/PeerConnectionManager.swift
@@ -780,7 +780,8 @@ extension PeerConnectionManager {
 
         sessionObserver.addObserver { [weak self] event in
             DispatchQueue.main.async {
-                guard let peerCount = self?.connectedPeers.count else { return }
+                guard self?.backend == .multipeerConnectivity,
+                    let peerCount = self?.connectedPeers.count else { return }
 
                 switch event {
                 case .devicesChanged(peer: let peer) where peerCount <= 0: