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348 changes: 348 additions & 0 deletions scripts/generate_rules/misra_help/README.md

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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions scripts/generate_rules/misra_help/__init__.py
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"""MISRA help-file populator.

See `populate_help.py` for the entry point.
"""
202 changes: 202 additions & 0 deletions scripts/generate_rules/misra_help/dump_rules_json.py
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"""Emit a per-standard JSON sidecar containing every extracted MISRA
rule plus, for each `.ql` query that targets the rule, the query's
`@name` title, target `.md` path, and the existing `.md` content (if
any). This file is the input to the agent extension's LLM-driven
"rewrite help docs" pass: docling extracts the structured rule data
deterministically, then the LLM uses both the structured data AND the
.ql title to produce a polished, idiomatic help file.

Output layout:

<help-repo>/.misra-rule-cache/<standard>.json

Schema (top-level):

{
"standard": "MISRA-C-2012",
"lang": "c",
"lang_src": "c/misra/src/rules",
"generated_at": "2026-04-20T10:11:12Z",
"rules": {
"RULE-9-2": {
"rule_id": "RULE-9-2",
"raw_id": "Rule 9.2",
"standard": "MISRA-C-2012",
"title": "...",
"category": "Required",
"analysis": "Decidable, Single Translation Unit",
"applies_to": "C90, C99, C11",
"amplification": "...",
"rationale": "...",
"exceptions": ["...", "..."],
"example_layout": [
{"kind": "code", "text": "..."},
{"kind": "text", "text": "..."}
],
"see_also": [...]
},
...
},
"queries": {
"RULE-9-2": [
{
"ql_path": "c/misra/src/rules/RULE-9-2/Init...braces.ql",
"ql_name_title": "The initializer for an aggregate ...",
"md_path": "c/misra/src/rules/RULE-9-2/Init...braces.md",
"existing_md": "..." // null if the .md does not exist
},
...
],
...
}
}

The `existing_md` content is included so the LLM pass can preserve
human-authored details (alert message wording, special examples) that
docling did not capture.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import datetime as _dt
import json
import sys
from dataclasses import asdict
from pathlib import Path

sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent))
from extract_rules import extract_rules, Rule # noqa: E402
from populate_help import ( # noqa: E402
STANDARD_INFO,
SUPPORTED_STANDARDS,
DEFAULT_HELP_REPO,
DEFAULT_QUERY_REPO,
collect_queries,
resolve_pdf,
_read_ql_name,
)


def _load_impl_scope_lookup(
query_repo: Path, standard: str,
) -> dict[tuple[str, str], dict]:
"""Build a (rule_id, short_name) -> implementation_scope lookup
from the rule_packages JSON files."""
lang, _ = STANDARD_INFO[standard]
pkg_dir = query_repo / "rule_packages" / lang
if not pkg_dir.is_dir():
return {}
lookup: dict[tuple[str, str], dict] = {}
for pkg_file in sorted(pkg_dir.glob("*.json")):
try:
data = json.loads(pkg_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError):
continue
# Top-level key is the standard name (e.g. "MISRA-C-2012").
for std_key, rules in data.items():
if not isinstance(rules, dict):
continue
for rule_id, rule_data in rules.items():
if not isinstance(rule_data, dict):
continue
for q in rule_data.get("queries", []):
sn = q.get("short_name")
impl = q.get("implementation_scope")
if sn and impl:
lookup[(rule_id, sn)] = impl
return lookup


def _rule_to_jsonable(rule: Rule) -> dict:
"""Serialize a Rule to JSON, including the example layout."""
d = asdict(rule)
layout = getattr(rule, "_example_layout", None)
if layout:
d["example_layout"] = [{"kind": k, "text": s} for (k, s) in layout]
else:
d["example_layout"] = []
return d


def _query_entries(rule_id: str, ql_paths: list[Path],
query_repo: Path, help_repo: Path,
lang_src: Path,
impl_lookup: dict[tuple[str, str], dict] | None = None,
) -> list[dict]:
out: list[dict] = []
for ql in sorted(ql_paths):
rel_dir = ql.parent.relative_to(query_repo / lang_src)
md = help_repo / lang_src / rel_dir / (ql.stem + ".md")
try:
existing = md.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
except FileNotFoundError:
existing = None
entry: dict = {
"ql_path": str(ql.relative_to(query_repo)),
"ql_name_title": _read_ql_name(ql) or "",
"md_path": str(md.relative_to(help_repo)),
"existing_md": existing,
}
if impl_lookup:
impl = impl_lookup.get((rule_id, ql.stem))
if impl:
entry["implementation_scope"] = impl
out.append(entry)
return out


def main() -> int:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
ap.add_argument("--standard", required=True, choices=SUPPORTED_STANDARDS)
ap.add_argument("--query-repo", type=Path, default=DEFAULT_QUERY_REPO)
ap.add_argument("--help-repo", type=Path, default=DEFAULT_HELP_REPO)
ap.add_argument("--pdf", type=Path, default=None)
ap.add_argument("--cache-dir", type=Path,
default=Path("/tmp/misra-pdf-probe/repo-cache"),
help="docling JSON cache dir")
ap.add_argument("--output", type=Path, default=None,
help="output path (default: "
"<help-repo>/.misra-rule-cache/<standard>.json)")
args = ap.parse_args()

pdf = resolve_pdf(args.standard, args.pdf, args.help_repo)
args.cache_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
rules = extract_rules(pdf, args.standard, args.cache_dir)

lang, lang_src = STANDARD_INFO[args.standard]
queries = collect_queries(args.query_repo, args.standard)

impl_lookup = _load_impl_scope_lookup(args.query_repo, args.standard)

rules_json: dict[str, dict] = {}
for r in rules:
rules_json[r.rule_id] = _rule_to_jsonable(r)

queries_json: dict[str, list[dict]] = {}
for rule_id, ql_paths in queries.items():
queries_json[rule_id] = _query_entries(
rule_id, ql_paths, args.query_repo, args.help_repo, lang_src,
impl_lookup)

payload = {
"standard": args.standard,
"lang": lang,
"lang_src": str(lang_src),
"generated_at": _dt.datetime.now(_dt.timezone.utc)
.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ"),
"rules": rules_json,
"queries": queries_json,
}

out_path = args.output or (args.help_repo / ".misra-rule-cache"
/ f"{args.standard}.json")
out_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
out_path.write_text(json.dumps(payload, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False),
encoding="utf-8")
print(f"wrote {out_path} ({len(rules_json)} rules, "
f"{sum(len(v) for v in queries_json.values())} queries)")
return 0


if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())
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